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Could China help uncover one of Greece's most important undiscovered cities?

Evangelo Sipsas

02:33

At first glance, it looks like just another quiet field in rural western Greece.

But beneath the soil of Angelokastro, archaeologists believe an entire ancient city may be waiting to be revealed.

In a landmark partnership ahead of the Second World Conference of Classics in Athens, Greece and China are launching their first joint archaeological field project — a five-year mission that could uncover streets, buildings, cemeteries and clues to long-forgotten trade routes.

Located in Aetolia-Acarnania, Angelokastro is believed to be the site of the ancient city of Konopi, later renamed Arsinoe.

Despite its historical importance, the site has never been systematically excavated.

"Here at Angelokastro, there is a very important ancient city of central Aetolia," says Fotini Saranti, Director of the Ephorate of Antiquities of Aetolia-Acarnania and Lefkada.

"The remains of this ancient city are located here, and to this day they have never been systematically excavated."

Located in Aetolia-Acarnania, Angelokastro is believed to be the site of the ancient city of Konopi, later renamed Arsinoe.
Located in Aetolia-Acarnania, Angelokastro is believed to be the site of the ancient city of Konopi, later renamed Arsinoe.

Located in Aetolia-Acarnania, Angelokastro is believed to be the site of the ancient city of Konopi, later renamed Arsinoe.

That could now be about to change.

The project brings together the Greek Ministry of Culture, local archaeologists and the Chinese School of Classical Studies at Athens in an effort to investigate roughly five hectares of land believed to contain the buried city.

Researchers hope the site may reveal much more than local history.

"The site's location near a river suggests it may have served as a key transportation hub," says Li Xinwei, Director of the Chinese School of Classical Studies at Athens.

"We hope to uncover clues about early long-distance trade networks."

For now, the landscape appears calm and untouched.

But archaeologists believe every layer of soil could hold new pieces of a puzzle thousands of years old.

Archaeologists believe every layer of soil could hold new pieces of a puzzle thousands of years old.
Archaeologists believe every layer of soil could hold new pieces of a puzzle thousands of years old.

Archaeologists believe every layer of soil could hold new pieces of a puzzle thousands of years old.

The excavation also carries symbolic significance.

As Athens prepares to host scholars from around the world at the Second World Conference of Classics, Angelokastro offers something more tangible than academic debate: a real-world collaboration between two of the world's oldest civilizations.

"We share this common point: China and Greece both have extremely ancient civilizations," Saranti says.

"And of course each side appreciates that in the other."

As digging begins, archaeologists are searching for answers about an ancient city.

But the project is also uncovering something else — a modern partnership built on a shared fascination with the past.

And if researchers are right, one of Greece's most important undiscovered cities may have been hiding in plain sight all along.

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