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London theater boom boosting UK economy – and blasting past Broadway

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02:49

London's world-famous theater district is going from strength to strength, with more than 17 million people watching shows in the West End in 2024, providing a major boost for local businesses.

Theater attendances in London's West End have risen 11 percent above pre-pandemic levels. 

This comes at a time when other areas of the experiences sector are not performing as well. 

Cinema visits are down 28 percent, while the English Premier League – one of the world's top sports leagues – has only seen a one percent growth.

Shaftesbury Avenue is at the heart of London's West End theater district in the West End of London. /Isabel Infantes/Reuters
Shaftesbury Avenue is at the heart of London's West End theater district in the West End of London. /Isabel Infantes/Reuters

Shaftesbury Avenue is at the heart of London's West End theater district in the West End of London. /Isabel Infantes/Reuters

Last year, the West End attracted 5 million more visitors than New York's famed Broadway. Audiences in New York are down by nearly a fifth from pre-pandemic levels, figures from the Broadway League show.

Producers cite lower costs in London than on Broadway, which has a comparable but less generous tax scheme.

Theater is also providing a boost to London's economy. For every one pound ($1.30) spent on a theater ticket an additional £1.27 ($1.67) is spent in local businesses, like hotels and restaurants.

This theater ecosystem brings in $3.2 billion to London's economy every year. The West End supports 230,000 full-time jobs, many with protected pay and working conditions.

One of the key reasons London's theaterland is booming is its popularity with tourists. Almost one in four international visitors to the city see a West End performance.

It's predicted that London will receive a further boost from theatergoers and tourists who are boycotting the United States amid the ongoing trade turmoil.

But industry experts are also warning that the boom in the sector cannot be taken for granted and say factors including rising costs outpacing inflation and concerns about future funding could hold it back. 

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