Rick Poole grew up in his family's pie and mash shop in London, the oldest of its kind still in operation. A campaign to give the traditional dish protected status is giving Poole hope his business will continue to flourish for years to come despite the ever-growing competition from more complex fare.
Pie with mashed potato and parsley liquor has been enjoyed by the Cockney natives of east London since the first shops appeared there in the 19th century.
Back then, the pies were filled with eels as they were cheap and plentiful in the River Thames.
The eels have long been replaced by minced beef but jellied eels are still available for order on the side.
Pies, mash and liquor are delivered to a table at G. Kelly's pie and mash shop in east London. /Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters
"It gives you a good feeling knowing that you are keeping this tradition alive for over 120 years," said 61-year-old Poole, director of M. Manze, who owns several shops including its flagship one in Tower Bridge which retains its original green tiles and furniture. The family took it over in 1902.
Poole said that protected status would give businesses like his some security as it would stop others from falsely claiming they were making the dish in the traditional way.
Britain, like the European Union, grants protected status to food and drink that come from a defined area or follow a specific recipe as a guarantee of authenticity. Cornish pasties, Melton Mowbray pork pies and Blue Stilton cheese are well known examples.
Fay Prestidge and Maureen Komjati, eat pie and mash at M. Manze. /Mina Kim/Reuters
Campaigners, including from the Modern Cockney Festival, are calling on the UK government to grant Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) status to the meal.
Rather than being a geographic label, TSG means products must use traditional methods of production or follow a traditional recipe.
Common recipe
All pie shops have their own unique recipes. But environment minister Daniel Zeichner has said that all producers would need to agree on a common recipe in order to receive the status.
Andy Green, founder of the Modern Cockney Festival, said the label would not only give shop-owners a "sense of belief that they are guardians of a culture" but may also boost the dish's global recognition.
Green said he hoped a decision would be made next year.
Poole's daughter Emma Harrington, who is also a company director, said generations of Londoners had been brought up on pie and mash. "It's in their blood and their heritage," she said.