Iceland volcano erupts for 3rd time since December

A volcano in southwestern Iceland erupted on Thursday for the third time since December, pumping lava up to 80 meters (260 feet) into the air and threatening to disrupt life in Reykjanes peninsula.

Video footage showed fountains of bright-orange molten rock spewing from cracks in the ground as daylight broke.

Volcanic outbreaks in the Reykjanes peninsula are so-called fissure eruptions, which do not usually cause large explosions or significant dispersal of ash into the stratosphere.

However, scientists fear they could continue for years, and Icelandic authorities have started building dykes to divert burning lava flows away from homes and critical infrastructure.

The latest eruptive fissure, the sixth outbreak since 2021, was roughly 3 km (2 miles) long, Iceland's meteorological office said.

The previous eruption in the area started on January 14 and lasted roughly two days, with lava flows reaching the outskirts of the Grindavik fishing town, whose nearly 4,000 inhabitants had been evacuated, setting some houses alight.

Thursday's eruption took place some way from Grindavik and was unlikely to pose a direct threat to the town, according to Icelandic geophysicist Ari Trausti Gudmundsson.

"But it could pose some threat to the road to Grindavik and it could pose some threat to the power plant and even to the Blue Lagoon," he said, adding that the risk depended on how much lava ultimately flowed from the ground.

Despite downgrading the volcanic system's threat level, the local authorities have warned of further eruptions.

The Reykjanes peninsula alone has six active volcanic systems and could see eruptions on-and-off for decades or potentially even centuries, Gudmundsson said.

Iceland, which is roughly the size of the U.S. state of Kentucky, boasts more than 30 active volcanoes, making the north European island a prime destination for volcano tourism - a niche segment that attracts thousands of thrill seekers

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