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A poem to mark China's Double Ninth, or 'Chongyang' Festival
CGTN

Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival (重阳节) in Chinese, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar, which this year is October 23. 

In Chinese, nine is regarded as the number of Yang, and the ninth day of the ninth month is the day that has two Yang numbers, and 'chong' in Chinese means double – which is how the name Chongyang was created. 

It is a day for people to eat Chongyang cake, drink chrysanthemum wine, hold onto dogwood and climb mountains.

As nine is pronounced 'jiu' (九) meaning long (久) in Chinese, so people endow the word jiu (九) with the meaning of longevity. In 1989, Double Ninth Festival was designated as Senior's Day, a day to respect the elderly. Members of a family reunite together to accompany their elders to celebrate this festival. 

Thinking of my Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day is one of the most famous poems about this festival. The Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei (692-761) expressed his longing for the love of his brothers. 

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Thinking of my Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day 九月九日忆山东兄弟

By Wang Wei 王维

Read by: Li Jianhua 李建华

Translated by Xu Yuanchong 许渊冲 

 

Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land

独在异乡为异客

I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday

每逢佳节倍思亲

I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand

遥知兄弟登高处

Climb up mountain and miss me so far away

遍插茱萸少一人

A poem to mark China's Double Ninth, or 'Chongyang' Festival

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