Europe
2023.01.24 02:20 GMT+8

Ukraine conflict – day 334: Poland pushes to send German-built tanks to Ukraine

Updated 2023.01.24 02:20 GMT+8
Reuters/Associated Press

A Polish Leopard 2PL tank fires during Defender Europe 2022 military exercise of NATO troops including French, American, and Polish troops, amid the Russian aggression against Ukraine, at the military range in Bemowo Piskie, near Orzysz, Poland May 24, 2022./REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/File Photo/

TOP HEADLINES

· Poland says it will ask Germany for permission to send German-made Leopard tanks to Ukraine - and would send them whether or not Berlin agreed as long as other countries did too. Ukraine wants the tanks to help it break through Russian lines and recapture territory. READ MORE BELOW

· Kharkiv Governor Oleh Synyehubov says Russian forces shelled several towns and villages in the northeastern region in the previous 24 hours, killing a 67-year-old woman and leaving another resident wounded.

· Russia's foreign intelligence service (SVR) has accused Ukraine of storing Western-supplied arms at nuclear power stations across the country, an allegation dismissed as untrue by a senior Ukrainian official.

· Russia's foreign minister Sergey Lavrov says Russia was willing to negotiate with Ukraine in the early months of the war, but the U.S. and other Western nations advised Kyiv against holding talks.

· Russia and Estonia have downgraded their diplomatic relations and expelled each other's ambassadors after Moscow accused Tallinn of anti-Russian policies. Latvia also expelled Russia's ambassador in solidarity with Estonia.

· The head of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's party says corrupt Ukrainian officials will be jailed, after a deputy infrastructure minister was held on suspicion of graft and a newspaper accused the military of overpaying suppliers.

IN DETAIL

Poland said on Monday it would ask Germany for permission to send Leopard tanks to Ukraine - and would send them whether or not Berlin agreed as long as other countries did too. The Kyiv government wants the German-made Leopard 2, one of the most widely used Western tanks, to help it break through Russian lines and recapture territory this year.

Germany, which must approve re-exports of the Leopard, has held back, wary of moves that could cause Moscow to escalate, and says other NATO countries have yet to formally ask to re-export them.

On Sunday, German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said Berlin would not stand in Poland's way, but Warsaw's call for a coalition signaled any transfer was still some way off.

Western countries have committed billions of dollars in new military aid to Ukraine in recent days: on Monday, European Union foreign ministers agreed to release their latest tranche, worth 500 million euros ($545 million), three sources said.

But at both Monday's EU talks in Brussels and last week's meeting of Western defense ministers in Germany, the issue of battle tanks dominated discussions.

"At this point there are no good arguments why battle tanks cannot be provided," Latvian Foreign Minister Edgars Rinkevics said. "The argument of escalation does not work, because Russia continues escalating."

Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki, whose country, like Latvia, neighbors Ukraine, said Warsaw would ask Germany for permission to re-export the tanks to Kyiv.

"Even if we did not get this approval... we would still transfer our tanks together with others to Ukraine. The condition for us at the moment is to build at least a small coalition of countries," he said.

Poland has said it would provide a company of Leopards - around 14 - but Morawiecki said a transfer only made sense as part of a brigade - a variable but much larger number. Some 20 countries operate the tank, including Canada, Denmark, Finland, Netherlands, Norway, Austria, Spain, Sweden and Turkey.

Ukraine and Russia are both believed to be planning spring offensives to break the deadlock in what has become a war of attrition in eastern and southern Ukraine as the first anniversary of the conflict nears.

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